|
|
|
|
|
3PL
|
3rd Party Logistics
|
第三方物流
|
|
4PL
|
4th Party Logistics
|
第四方物流
|
|
4SC
|
4-High Straddle Carrier
|
集裝箱高跨車吊具
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AMS
|
Automated Manifest System
|
海關自動艙單系統
|
|
API
|
Application Programming Interface
|
程式設定介面
|
|
AS/RS
|
Automated Storage and Retrieval System
|
全自動倉儲系統
|
|
AWB
|
Air Waybill
|
空運提單
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B2B
|
Business to Business
|
企業與企業之間的交易
|
|
B2C
|
Business to Customer
|
企業與客戶之間的交易
|
|
BAF
|
Bunker Adjustment Factor
|
燃油附加費
|
|
B/B
|
Break Bulk
|
散件雜貨
|
|
BCO
|
Beneficial Cargo Owner
|
貨物擁有者權益
|
|
BIMCO
|
The Baltic and International Maritime Council
|
波羅的海國際海運公會
|
|
B/L
|
Bill of Lading
|
海運提單
|
|
BPO
|
Business Process Outsourcing
|
企業外判程序
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CAF
|
Currency Adjustment Factor
|
幣值附加費
|
|
CBM
|
Cubic Metre
|
立方米
|
|
CC
|
Carbon Copy
|
抄送
|
|
CDMA
|
Code Division Multiple Access
|
分碼多工存取
|
|
CEP
|
Courier, Express, Parcel
|
包裹寄件快遞
|
|
CEPA
|
Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement
|
更緊密經貿關係安排
|
|
C&F
|
Cost and Freight
|
成本和運費
|
|
CFS
|
Container Freight Station
|
集裝箱貨物集散站
|
|
CGI
|
Common Gateway Interface
|
CGI 介面
|
|
CIF
|
Cost, Insurance and Freight
|
成本和運費兼付保險費
|
|
CILT
|
The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport
|
英國特許物流運輸學會
|
|
CIM
|
The Chartered Institute of Marketing
|
英國特許市務學會
|
|
CIP
|
Carriage and Insurance Paid To
|
兼付指定運費及保險費
|
|
CLP
|
Container Load Plan
|
集裝箱/裝載計劃表
|
|
C/O
|
Certificate of Origin
|
產地來源證
|
|
C.O.C.
|
Carrier’s Own Container
|
船東提供集裝箱
|
|
C.O.D.
|
Cash On Delivery
|
交貨付現
|
|
COFC
|
Container-on-flatcar
|
集裝箱輸送
|
|
CPT
|
Carriage Paid To
|
兼付指定運費
|
|
CSC
|
International Convention for Safe Container
|
對安全容器的國際規定
|
|
CSI
|
Container Securtiy Intiative
|
集裝箱安全計劃
|
|
CY
|
Container Yard
|
集裝箱堆場
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
D/A
|
Document Against Acceptance
|
承兌交單
|
|
DAF
|
Delivered at Frontier
|
貨交邊境
|
|
DDC
|
Destination Delivery Charge
|
目的地提貨費
|
|
DDP
|
Delivered Duty Paid
|
完稅後交貨
|
|
DDU
|
Delivered Duty Unpaid
|
未完稅交貨
|
|
DEQ
|
Delivered Ex-Quay
|
貨交指定港口倉庫
|
|
DES
|
Delivered Ex-Ship
|
貨交指定港口船上
|
|
D.G.
|
Dangerous Goods
|
危險品貨物
|
|
D/O
|
Delivery Order
|
出貨單
|
|
D/P
|
Document Against Payment
|
付款交單
|
|
DPP
|
Damage Protection Plan
|
集裝箱損壤保險
|
|
D/R
|
Dock Receipt
|
場站收據
|
|
DRP
|
Distribution Resources Planning
|
分發資源計劃
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EDI
|
Electronic Data Interchange
|
電子資訊傳遞
|
|
E.&O.E.
|
Errors and Omissions Excepted
|
錯誤和遺漏不在此限
|
|
ERM
|
Enterprise Resources Management
|
企業資源管理
|
|
ERP
|
Enterprise Resources Planning
|
企業資源計劃
|
|
ETA
|
Estimated Time of Arrival
|
預定到達時間
|
|
ETD
|
Estimated Time of Departure
|
預定出發時間
|
|
EXW
|
Ex-Works
|
到戶取貨
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FAF
|
Fuel Adjustment Factor
|
燃料附加費
|
|
FAK
|
Freight All Kinds
|
同一費率
|
|
FAS
|
Free Alongside Ship
|
船邊交貨
|
|
FB/L
|
FIATA Combined Transport Bill of Lading
|
國際運輸商協會聯運提單
|
|
FCL
|
Full Container Load
|
整箱集裝
|
|
FCR
|
Forwarder’s Cargo Receipt
|
貨運承運人領貨單
|
|
FEU
|
Forty Feet Equivalent Unit
|
40英呎標準雜裝箱計算單位
|
|
F.I.
|
Free In
|
船方負責裝船費用
|
|
FIATA
|
International Federation of Forwarding Agent Associations
|
國際貨運代理協會聯合會
|
|
FIFO
|
First-in, First-out
|
貨物先進倉和先出倉的安排
|
|
F.I.O.
|
Free In and Out
|
船方不負擔裝卸費
|
|
FIOST
|
Free In, Out, Stowed & Trimmed
|
船方不負責裝船．卸船．理艙及平艙費用
|
|
FMC
|
Federal Maritime Commission
|
美國聯邦海事委員會
|
|
F.O.
|
Free Out
|
船方不負責卸船費用
|
|
FOB
|
Free On Board
|
離岸價格
|
|
F.O.R.
|
Free On Rail
|
火車上交貨
|
|
F.O.T.
|
Free On Truck
|
貨車上交貨
|
|
F/R
|
Flat Rack Container
|
平板集裝箱
|
|
FRC
|
Fuel Recovery Charge
|
恢復燃料費
|
|
FTP
|
File Transfer Protocol
|
檔案傳輸協定
|
|
FTZ
|
Free Trade Zones
|
自由貿易區
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GDP
|
Gross Domestic Product
|
國民生產總值
|
|
GRI
|
General Rate Increase
|
全部費率調高
|
|
GSA
|
General Sales Agent
|
總銷售代理
|
|
GSC
|
Global Supply Chain
|
全球供應鏈
|
|
G.WT .
|
Gross Weight
|
毛重
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HAFFA
|
Hong Kong Association of Freight Forwarding and Logistics Ltd.
|
香港貨運物流業協會有限公司
|
|
HAWB
|
House Air Waybill
|
代理行空運提單
|
|
H/H
|
Half Height Container
|
半高集裝箱
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IADA
|
Intra Asia Discussion Agreement
|
亞洲集裝箱運輸研討協定
|
|
I.A. Rates
|
Independent Action Rates
|
獨立等級價格
|
|
IATA
|
International Air Transport Association
|
國際航空運輸協會
|
|
IBC
|
Intermediate Bulk Container
|
中型液體集裝箱
|
|
ICAO
|
International Civil Aviation Organization
|
國際民用航空組織
|
|
ICC
|
International Chamber of Commerce
|
國際商會
|
|
ICT
|
Information and Communications Technology
|
資訊和通訊技術
|
|
IMDG
|
International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code
|
國際危險的商品代碼
|
|
IMO
|
International Maritime Organization
|
國際海事組織
|
|
Incoterms
|
International Commercial Terms
|
國際貿易術語
|
|
IP
|
Internet Protocol
|
國際網路議定書
|
|
IPI
|
Interior Point Intermodal
|
經美國西岸入內陸運輸
|
|
IRA
|
Informal Rate Agreement
|
非正式運價協定
|
|
ISDN
|
Integrated Server Digital Network
|
數位式多功能公眾通信網路
|
|
ISO
|
International Standard Organization
|
國際標準化組織
|
|
ISP
|
Internet Service Provider
|
網絡供應商
|
|
ISPS
|
International Ship and Port Facility Security
|
國際船舶與港口保安設施規則
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LAN
|
Local Area Networking
|
本區域網絡
|
|
LASH
|
Ligther Aboard Ship
|
集裝箱子母船
|
|
L/C
|
Letter of Credit
|
信用證
|
|
LCL
|
Less (than) Container Load
|
併箱散貨
|
|
L/G
|
Letter of Guarantee
|
保函
|
|
L.I.
|
Liner Inward
|
入口航線
|
|
LILO
|
Last-In, Last-Out
|
貨物後進倉和後出倉的安排
|
|
L.I.O.
|
Liner In and Out
|
船方負責裝卸費,但不包碼頭費
|
|
LNG
|
Liquefied Natural Gas
|
液化天然氣
|
|
L.O.A.
|
Length Overall
|
全長
|
|
Lo-Lo ship
|
Lift-on Lift-off Ship
|
吊裝船
|
|
LPG
|
Liquefied Petroleum Gas
|
液化石油汽
|
|
LT
|
(Lead Time) Time between placing and receiving an order
|
訂貨到交貨的時間
|
|
LTL
|
Less-Than-Truckload
|
散貨拼車
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MAWB
|
Master Air Waybill
|
空運提單
|
|
MLO
|
Main Line Operators
|
遠洋船公司
|
|
MRP
|
Material Requirements Planning
|
材料需要計劃
|
|
M/S
|
Motor Ship
|
輪船
|
|
MSDS
|
Material Safety Data Sheet
|
物質安全資料表
|
|
MTO
|
Multimode Transport Operator
|
聯運商
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
Not Applicable/Not Available
|
不適用／無資料
|
|
NAP
|
Network Access Point
|
網路途徑點
|
|
N.O.E.
|
Not Otherwise Enumerated
|
除非另有列名
|
|
N.O.S.
|
Not Otherwise Specified
|
除非另有指定
|
|
NVOCC
|
Non Vessel Operating Common Carrier
|
無船舶公共承運商
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OCP
|
Overland Common Point
|
內陸公共交貨點
|
|
OEM
|
Original Equipment Manufacturer
|
原產商
|
|
O/H
|
Over Height
|
超出正常高度
|
|
ORC
|
Origin Receiving Charge
|
始發港付加費
|
|
O/S
|
Open Side Container
|
開邊集裝箱
|
|
O/T
|
Open Top Container
|
開頂集裝箱
|
|
O/W
|
Over Width
|
超出正常闊度
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PCS
|
Port Congestion Surcharge
|
港口擠塞附加費
|
|
P & I Club
|
Protection and Indemnity Club
|
英國標準保賠會
|
|
POD
|
Port of Discharge
|
卸貨港
|
|
POL
|
Port of Loading
|
裝貨港
|
|
POP
|
Point of Presence
|
存在的點
|
|
PPP
|
Point-to-Point Protocol
|
點對點的草案
|
|
PRD
|
Pearl River Delta
|
泛珠三角州
|
|
PSS
|
Peak Season Surcharge
|
季節附加費
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RF
|
Reefer Container
|
冷藏集裝箱
|
|
RFP
|
Request for Proposal
|
書面建議要求
|
|
RFQ
|
Request for Quotation
|
書面報價要求
|
|
RFRC
|
Rail Fuel Recovery Charge
|
軌道燃料恢復費用
|
|
Ro-Ro ship
|
Roll-on Roll-off Ship
|
滾裝船
|
|
RRS
|
Rate Restoration Surcharge
|
比率修復附加費
|
|
R/T
|
Revenue Tons
|
計費噸
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SAN
|
Storage Area Network
|
網路存儲
|
|
SET
|
Secure Electronic Transaction
|
安全電子交易
|
|
SKU
|
Stock Keeping Unit
|
貨物儲存單位
|
|
SME
|
Small and Medium-size Enterprises
|
中、小型企業
|
|
S/O / S/I
|
Shipping Order / Shipping Instruction
|
付運通知書 / 落貨紙
|
|
S.O.C.
|
Shipper’s Own Container
|
付貨人所屬集箱
|
|
SQL
|
Structure Query Language
|
架構疑問語
|
|
S/S
|
Steamship
|
汽輪;汽船
|
|
SSL
|
Secure Socket Layer
|
付款加密法
|
|
S.T.C.
|
Said To Contain
|
據報內裝
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TACA
|
Transatlantic Conference Agreement
|
跨大西洋公會協定
|
|
TCP
|
Transmission Control Protocol
|
傳輸控制草案
|
|
TEU
|
Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit
|
20英呎標準集裝箱計算單位
|
|
T.H.C.
|
Terminal Handling Charge
|
碼頭操作費
|
|
TMS
|
Transportation Management System
|
運輸管理系統
|
|
TOFC
|
Trailer-On-Flatcar
|
集裝箱車架輸送
|
|
TQC
|
Total Quality Control
|
全面品質控制
|
|
TQM
|
Total Quality Management
|
全面品質管理
|
|
T.R.S.
|
Terminal Receiving Station
|
碼頭收貨站
|
|
TSA
|
Transpacific Stabilization Agreement
|
跨太平洋穩定協議
|
|
TT
|
Telegraphic Transfer
|
電匯
|
|
TVC
|
Time Volume Contract
|
時間貨量合同
|
|
TWRA
|
Transpacific Westbound Rate Agreement
|
泛太平洋西向運費協會
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UCP500
|
Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits
|
跟單信用證統一慣例和實務
|
|
ULCC
|
Ultra Large Crude Carrier
|
50萬噸油輸
|
|
UNCTAD
|
United Nations Conference of Trade and Development
|
聯合國貿發會議
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
V.A.T.
|
Value Added Tax
|
增值稅
|
|
VLCC
|
Very Large Crude Carrier
|
20萬噸油輪
|
|
VMI
|
Vendor Managed Inventory
|
供應商的存貨管理系統
|
|
VOC
|
Vessel Operating Carrier
|
船舶承運商
|
|
V.O.W.
|
Vehicle On Wheel
|
可駕駛的車輛
|
|
VPN
|
Virtual Private Network
|
虛疑網路
|
|
VSL
|
Vessel
|
輪船
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
WAP
|
Wireless Application Protocol
|
無線應用通訊協議
|
|
WCS
|
Wireless Communications Service
|
無線通信服務
|
|
WMS
|
Warehouse Management System
|
倉庫管理系統
|
|
W.R.
|
War Risks
|
兵險
|
|
WTO
|
World Trade Organization
|
世界貿易組織
|
|
W.W.
|
Warehouse Warrant
|
倉單
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
YAS
|
Yen Appreciate Surcharge
|
日圓調整費
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
